A type of insurance which covers the life of a person is known as Life Insurance. It is a contract between an insured person and an insurance company which may either be a government agency or a private company.
As per this agreement, the insurance company pays a certain sum of money to the beneficiaries after the death of the person who has been insured by the policy. The insured person pays a premium at fixed intervals of time to the insurance company.
Insurance companies pay the agreed sum of money only if the death of the policy holder takes place as per the insured events that have been specified in the contract. The most commonly stated insured event in life policy contracts is serious illness.
There are different types of life insurance policies that people can opt for on the basis of their requirements. Before selecting any type of policy, all types of policies must be compared and the most feasible one must be chosen.
A term life insurance plan is also known as a temporary insurance plan. This plan is the simplest and easiest one which can be purchased for insuring the life of a person. This type of a plan is the one which covers the life of a person buying this plan only for a specific period of time. If the person for whom the insurance plan has been purchased for dies within the term of the plan, the insurance company pays the sum of money. However, if the term ends and the policy is not renewed, the cash benefits are not paid out.
Another type of a life policy is the whole Life Insurance policy which covers the insured person for his entire life. According to this policy, when the insured person dies, a certain sum of money is paid to the beneficiaries named in the contract.
The premium for term life policy stays the same as the value of this policy is divided over many years. In this life insurance plan, cash benefits accrue over a period of time and are paid in lump sum.
A universal life policy is the one which pays a sum of money after the death of the policy holder. This type of insurance is divided into death benefit and cash benefit. Cash benefit can be withdrawn as and when the person who holds the policy requires money.
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